Next:
Introduction
Up:
Free Software / Open
Previous:
Acknowledgements and contributions
Contents
Contents
Introduction
A brief history of open source software
What is open source software?
General idea of open source software
Open source software licences
Case study of a non open source licence: SCSL
Development models
The cathedral and the bazaar
Developers motivation
Advantages of open source software
Perceived disadvantages of open source models
Cooperation and competition
Economics of open source
New economic models: Externally funded ventures
New economic models: Internally funded or revenue based
New economic models: Unfunded developments
New economic models: Internal use
Impact of open source in the total cost of ownership
The big (macro-economic) picture
Open source software and renewed competition in the software market
Intellectual property
Open source and copyright law
Open source and software patents
Some specific impacts of open source technology
Promotion of de-facto and de-jure standards
Diffusion of information technology
Availability of more secure systems
Impact in less developed countries
Some possible scenarios for the future of open source
No action scenario
Limited support scenario
Aggressive scenario
Recommendations by the working group
Technical issues
Organization and support
Legal issues
Training, promotion and explanation of benefits
General remarks
Conclusions
Some licences
The Debian Free Software Guidelines
BSD licence
X Window System (X Consortium) licence
GNU General Public License
Some business case examples
Matra Datavision: towards an open source business model
ACT and ACT Europe
Some dates of the open source software history
Bibliography
Jesus M. Gonzalez-Barahona
2000-04-24